Bit of an improvement on my last moon shot

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Lee
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Thanks to the guys on TP I have come up with a half decent shot.

Previous
DSC06063.jpg


Latest
DSC06099.jpg
 
What a difference, great shot.
 
dramatic improvement.
your second shot is better than anything i have managed so far.
 
Like the second one. What did you do differently to the first to make such an improvement?
 
Definite improvement here.
I like the crater definition at the top :)
What did you adjust second time round?
 
Definately a difference there. I'm gonna get out tonight for some moon shots.
 
You probably don't need 800 ISO and 1/1000 either. The moon is lit by the sun! Drop the ISO down to 100 or 200 and you'll get a cleaner image. A tripod would be best in order to minimise shake. You could/should go the whole hog and use mirror lockup and a remote release or self timer, to reduce shake even further.

As for "infinity" focus, most lenses focus past infinity so it is rarely a good idea to simply turn the focus ring until you hit the end stop. If you have Live View then it may be best to focus as accurately as possible with Live View on maximum zoom. A tripod will be essential for that, and keep the tripod as short as possible. Do not extend the centre column if there is one.
 
I would love to have a go at this can you tell me if my Sigma 120 - 400 is suitable and if so what settings would I need to use:shrug:

Thank you guys and gals.
 
You probably don't need 800 ISO and 1/1000 either. The moon is lit by the sun! Drop the ISO down to 100 or 200 and you'll get a cleaner image. A tripod would be best in order to minimise shake. You could/should go the whole hog and use mirror lockup and a remote release or self timer, to reduce shake even further.

As for "infinity" focus, most lenses focus past infinity so it is rarely a good idea to simply turn the focus ring until you hit the end stop. If you have Live View then it may be best to focus as accurately as possible with Live View on maximum zoom. A tripod will be essential for that, and keep the tripod as short as possible. Do not extend the centre column if there is one.

I know about the ISO, to be honest I didn't realise it was that high when I took it, and I wasn't going back out because it was so cold. I did everything else you said apart from mirror lock up.
 
Use manual exposure and start out at 400mm, f/8, 100 ISO, 1/200. Check the histogram to make sure that your exposure is good - you may need to adjust settings slightly, but that should get you close if the moon is clear and bright. If it's a tad dim then bump the ISO to 200. It is better to shoot slightly bright (but not too overexposed) and then reduce the exposure later, rather than to underexpose and then brighten it up afterwards.

If you shoot raw then you will have an opportunity to fine tune sharpening and make other subtle changes if you need to. If you shoot to JPEG then the camera will already have done some of those things for you, perhaps not maximising the results.

Here's one I shot some time ago. This was at 400mm, f/10, 200 ISO, 1/200. That exposure is 1/3 stop brighter than the one I suggested above, so very similar, and I have not made adjustments to the exposure at all in post.

20081112_222524_1409_LR.jpg


It is worth noting that a full moon is usually the worst time to photograph it, because it is front lit by the sun and there are no visible shadows, which means features do not stand out and it all looks very flat. It is better to wait for a partial moon, when shadows appear in the craters and then it looks more interesting.

Here is a more appealing example. This was shot at f/9, 800 ISO, 1/250. I had to raise the exposure because the side of the moon facing me was not as bright as the left hand side. I'm not sure why I went for the higher shutter speed. It may have been a windy night and I wanted to reduce vibration in the camera a little bit. Assuming no wind then f/8, 400 ISO, 1/200 (or 1/160) might have been a better bet.

EDIT : I just noticed I had my 1.4X teleconverter attached for this shot, which forced me to f/8 even wide open. I stopped down just a fraction to f/9 to marginally improve lens IQ, but I could not go too far because of diffraction at smaller apertures.
20090812_003105_1552_LR.jpg
 
Cheers for the info. If I manage to take a respectable pic I'll be sure to post it. Fingers crossed then! :)
 
good work...
and finding out yourself..
i cant get that close with my camera
 
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