The 400D gives a 3888 pixel * 2592 pixel file.
If you want to use 180 PPI (Pixels per Inch) you can print up to 3888/180 = 21.6 inches by 2592/180 = 14.4 inches without interpolation.
As A3 is about 16.5 inches by 11.7 inches you could print at 220 PPI without interpolation, 3888/220 = 17.6 inches, 2592/220 = 11.78 inches
If you crop then you will have to check using the new pixel size.
FYI The correct term is PPI as we are talking about pixels divided by inches but some programs, and people, still use DPI (Dots per Inch) which is an older term.
It can get confusing as ink jet printers spray dots of ink and you can set the printer DPI which tells it how many dots of ink to spray per inch!