C.Fn-4 Shutter button/AE lock button
0: AF/AE lock
1: AE lock/AF - convenient when you want to focus and meter separately. Press the button to autofocus and press shutter button halfway to attain AE lock.
2: AF/AF lock, no AE lock - in AI Servo AF mode, press button to stop AF operation momentarily. This prevents AF from being thrown off by obstacle passing between camera and subject. Exposure is set moment picture is taken.
3: AE/AF, no AE lock - useful for subjects which keep moving/stopping repeatedly. In AI Servo AF mode, you press button to start or stop AI Servo AF operation. Exposure is set the moment the picture is taken.