Taking photos at night?

BERT

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I am off to spend New Years in Edinburgh and i plan on taking lots of night shots, but i don't know where to start, everytime i try it either ends up to dark or to bright (with the flash). I would also like to be able to take some moody night shots around where i live as i have seen some interesting shots.

I don't have a fancy camera as i still have lots to learn, i have a Casio EX-P505 http://www.steves-digicams.com/2005_reviews/exp505.html.

Thank You for any help
Mike

Mods if this is in the wrong place please feel free to move or delete.
 
BERT,

first thing to learn is, how to assess pictures. You see a picture somewhere you like (on the gallery here, in a book, in a magazine, wherever - learn to be able to disassemble it. See how it was done, look for the lighting angles (two shadows means two lights.....etc)

You will noticce that MOST "night" shots have some colour in the sky - that means they weren't shot at night. They were shot CLOSE to night, but before it really got dark.

You have about a 20 minute window on a good evening (like Saturday or Sunday this weekend gone) where there is light in the sky, the remnants of the sunset if you like, where the sky goes from pale blue on the horizon (or still a little orangy pink) through turqoise in the main part of the sky to purple at the top...this is the first bit to go black.

You need to shoot in that window of opportunity where there is still some light/colour in the sky and before it goes dark properly. The street lights and other lights come on obligingly around this time too.....get to work fast. Use a tripod, set your aperture for somewhere between 2.8 and 8 (I wouldn't go below f8 unless you wanted something specific). Have the picture in your head BEFORE you go to shoot it - or work fast if you see one. The light doesn't hang around and by the time you have set up, shot a couple of 3 second exposures, the exposure has doubled.

That is the secret. Of course, if you shoot totally lit scenes you can shoot all night - save these for when the sky has gone dark and you can't shoot them any more.

The other thing is, don't try to shoot too much at one go - far better to come home with one really good picture than to try for 5 and have a pile of poo because of it. Lots of rubbish pictures are easy, I do it all the time! One good one is what you want - it will make all the effort worthwhile - so put the effort into that one, and don't waste it chasing loads of pictures that are going to dilute the result. This approach also gives you more time to work the scene - new ideas will occur to you as you are shooting something, so keepat it.
 
Your camera is good enough because it allows you manual control over the exposure.

If you're shooting illuminated buildings and it's fully dark, start with settings something like ISO 100, 5-10 seconds at f/8, no flash. (Obviously you need a tripod for this.) Check the exposure on the LCD and adjust up or down as desired.

It would be a good idea to get some practice in before you go to Edinburgh.

A few examples (click on pictures to see bigger versions in my SmugMug gallery):

ISO 100, 5 secs at f/8


ISO 100, 5 secs at f/8


ISO 100, 15 secs at f/8


ISO 100, 5 secs at f/8


ISO 100, 8 secs at f/8
 
Thanks for the help they are great shots, i will post pictures of my efforts soon.
 
Your camera is good enough because it allows you manual control over the exposure.

If you're shooting illuminated buildings and it's fully dark, start with settings something like ISO 100, 5-10 seconds at f/8, no flash. (Obviously you need a tripod for this.) Check the exposure on the LCD and adjust up or down as desired.

It would be a good idea to get some practice in before you go to Edinburgh.

A few examples (click on pictures to see bigger versions in my SmugMug gallery):

ISO 100, 5 secs at f/8


ISO 100, 5 secs at f/8


ISO 100, 15 secs at f/8


ISO 100, 5 secs at f/8


ISO 100, 8 secs at f/8
[/QUOTE

Excellent shots! Most night shots are overexposed, these are great. Thanks for sharing!
 
BERT,

first thing to learn is, how to assess pictures. You see a picture somewhere you like (on the gallery here, in a book, in a magazine, wherever - learn to be able to disassemble it. See how it was done, look for the lighting angles (two shadows means two lights.....etc)

You will noticce that MOST "night" shots have some colour in the sky - that means they weren't shot at night. They were shot CLOSE to night, but before it really got dark.

You have about a 20 minute window on a good evening (like Saturday or Sunday this weekend gone) where there is light in the sky, the remnants of the sunset if you like, where the sky goes from pale blue on the horizon (or still a little orangy pink) through turqoise in the main part of the sky to purple at the top...this is the first bit to go black.

You need to shoot in that window of opportunity where there is still some light/colour in the sky and before it goes dark properly. The street lights and other lights come on obligingly around this time too.....get to work fast. Use a tripod, set your aperture for somewhere between 2.8 and 8 (I wouldn't go below f8 unless you wanted something specific). Have the picture in your head BEFORE you go to shoot it - or work fast if you see one. The light doesn't hang around and by the time you have set up, shot a couple of 3 second exposures, the exposure has doubled.

That is the secret. Of course, if you shoot totally lit scenes you can shoot all night - save these for when the sky has gone dark and you can't shoot them any more.

The other thing is, don't try to shoot too much at one go - far better to come home with one really good picture than to try for 5 and have a pile of poo because of it. Lots of rubbish pictures are easy, I do it all the time! One good one is what you want - it will make all the effort worthwhile - so put the effort into that one, and don't waste it chasing loads of pictures that are going to dilute the result. This approach also gives you more time to work the scene - new ideas will occur to you as you are shooting something, so keepat it.

This is brilliant advice. I've just started to learn to look at pictures on forums and guess the aperture, shutter speed and iso. It helps so much to know from looking at a picture what settings are needed.

It is like the old saying "practice makes perfect". I'm just taking pictures of everything and seeing what works best.

Choccy...
 
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